NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS OF POULTRY

The following specifications are typical of those for layers, based on feed intake. Management requirements and specific type of layer may require changes to these. If in doubt check with your laying bird and/or feed supplier.

Laying hens feed intake/day (g)

  120 110 100 90
Amino acids (g/kg diet)        
Arginine

Lysine

Methionine

Methionine plus Cystine

Tryptophan

Histidine

Leucine

Isoleucine

Phenylalanine

Phenylalanine + Tyrosine

Threonine

Valine

6.0

5.6

3.1

5.3

1.2

1.4

7.3

5.0

3.8

6.5

5.0

5.6

6.8

6.3

3.4

5.8

1.4

1.5

8.2

5.7

4.2

7.5

5.7

6.3

7.5

7.0

3.7

6.4

1.5

1.7

9.1

6.3

4.7

8.3

6.3

7.0

8.2

7.7

4.1

7.1

1.7

1.9

10.0

6.9

5.2

9.1

7.3

7.7

Metabolizable Energy mg/kg 11.3 11.3 11.72 11.92
Calcium 30.0 32.5 35.0 36.0
Available Phosphorus 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.2
Sodium 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9


Consult your nutritionist or Vitamin/Mineral supplier for the specifications of the premix to add for your particular formulation and location.

Broiler diet specifications

Amino Acids (g/kg) Pre-Starter Starter Grower Finisher
Arginine

Lysine

Methionine

Methionine + Cystine

Tryptophane

Histidine

Leucine

Isoleucine

Phenylalanine

Phenylalanine + Tyrosine

Threonine

Valine

14.0

13.5

5.2

9.5

2.2

4.2

15.0

8.5

8.0

15.0

7.5

9.0

12.0

12.0

4.8

8.2

2.0

4.0

14.0

7.5

7.5

14.0

7.0

8.0

10.5

11.0

4.4

7.3

1.7

3.2

11.0

5.5

6.0

11.0

6.0

6.5

9.0

9.0

3.7

6.4

1.4

2.8

10.0

4.7

5.3

10.0

5.5

5.8

Metabolizable Energy mg/kg 12.76 12.76 13.18 13.39
Calcium 10.0 9.5 9.2 9.0
Available Phosphorus 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.8
Sodium 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8


Consult your nutritionist or Vitamin/Mineral supplier for the specifications of the premixes to add to your formulation.

Approximate water & feed consumption of broilers @ 21° C

Per 1 000 birds (mixed sexes)/day
1st week 2nd week 3rd week 4th week 5th week 6th week 7th week 8th week
20 50 90 140 200 260 320 380

Approximate feed consumption g/bird/week

115

250 370 520 700 890 1 000 1 100

Accumulative

115

365 715 1 235 1 935 2 825 3 825 4 925

 
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